Dynamic behavior and heat transfer characteristics of impinging droplets onto high temperature plate

Dynamic behaviour and heat transfer characteristics of impinging droplets on a hot surface were studied experimentally. De-ionized water droplet was made through a 31G injection needle and the droplet size was 2 mm. A sapphire plate was heated up to 300ºC by a hotplate. A high speed camera was used for visualization, and the frame rate was 4000...

Evaporation-induced flows in confined droplets of diluted aqueous NaCl solution

The flows in a naturally evaporating liquid droplet confined by two flat plates were investigated experimentally. A diluted sodium-chloride (NaCl) aqueous solution was used to form the confined droplets. The evaporation of water at the free surface of the droplet built up a concentration gradient inside the solution, which induced a natural...

A Strategy for Developing the Cadastral System of Cadastral Resurvey: Project based on International Standard (LADM) in South Korea

ISO19152 international standard, led by ISO/TC211 in the meantime, has been published as an international standard at the end of 2012. It does not necessarily mean a simple document published. The FIG having the initiative in international standards-based technology is actively promoting overseas business in developing countries through...

Numerical modeling for the accurate computations of arc-heater flows

The purpose of this paper is to develop an accurate analysis code for the flow of arc-heater by employing advanced numerical models. Governing equations are hyperbolic-type axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations which include joule heating by arc, radiation and turbulent transport effect. Joule heating is simply calculated by Ohm’s law with the...

Aerodynamic Shape Optimization using Discrete Adjoint Formulation based on Overset Mesh Technique

A new design approach for a delicate treatment of complex geometries such as wing/body configuration is arranged using overset mesh technique under large scale computing environment. For the in-depth study of the flow physics and highly accurate design, several special overlapped structured blocks such as collar grid, tip-cap grid, and etc....