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van Loo, N. (author)
The development of quantum computers is perhaps one of the most exciting innovations of our time. The most investigated quantum computers, however, suffer from the fact that quantum information is lost due to interaction between the quantum bits and their environment. As a radically different approach, it has been proposed that one can instead...
doctoral thesis 2023
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Hagendoorn, Y. (author), Pandraud, G. (author), Vollebregt, S. (author), Morana, B. (author), Sarro, Pasqualina M (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author)
Since the transfer process of graphene from a dedicated growth substrate to another substrate is prone to induce defects and contamination and can increase costs, there is a large interest in methods for growing graphene directly on silicon wafers. Here, we demonstrate the direct CVD growth of graphene on a SiO2 layer on a silicon wafer by...
journal article 2022
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Van Delft, Falco C.M.J.M. (author), Sudalaiyadum Perumal, Ayyappasamy (author), van Langen-Suurling, A.K. (author), de Boer, C.R. (author), Kašpar, Ondřej (author), Tokárová, Viola (author), Dirne, F. (author), Nicolau, Dan V. (author)
Non-deterministic polynomial (NP-) complete problems, whose number of possible solutions grows exponentially with the number of variables, require by necessity massively parallel computation. Because sequential computers, such as solid state-based ones, can solve only small instances of these problems within a reasonable time frame, parallel...
journal article 2021
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Glessi, Cristiano (author), Mahgoub, A.M.I.M. (author), Hagen, C.W. (author), Tilset, Mats (author)
Seven gold(I) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes were synthesized, characterized, and identified as suitable precursors for focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID). Several variations on the core Au(NHC)X moiety were introduced, that is, variations of the NHC ring (imidazole or triazole), of the alkyl N-substituents (Me, Et, or...
journal article 2021
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Leeuwenhoek, M. (author)
doctoral thesis 2020
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Mahgoub, A.M.I.M. (author), Lu, Hang (author), Thorman, Rachel M. (author), Preradovic, Konstantin (author), Jurca, Titel (author), McElwee-White, Lisa (author), Fairbrother, Howard (author), Hagen, C.W. (author)
Two platinum precursors, Pt(CO)<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> and Pt(CO)<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>2</sub>, were designed for focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID) with the aim of producing platinum deposits of higher purity than those deposited from commercially available precursors. In this work, we present the first deposition experiments...
journal article 2020
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Loozen, G.B. (author), Karuna, A. (author), Rafiee Fanood, M.M. (author), Schreuder, Erik (author), Caro-Schuurman, J. (author)
We realized integrated photonics multi-waveguide devices for optical trapping and Raman spectroscopy of particles in a fluid. In these devices, multiple beams directed towards the device center lead to a local field enhancement around this center and thus counteract the effect of light concentration near the facets, which is a disadvantage of...
journal article 2020
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Leeuwenhoek, M. (author), Norte, R.A. (author), Bastiaans, Koen M. (author), Cho, Doohee (author), Battisti, Irene (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author), Groeblacher, S. (author), Allan, Milan P. (author)
We report on the fabrication and performance of a new kind of tip for scanning tunneling microscopy. By fully incorporating a metallic tip on a silicon chip using modern micromachining and nanofabrication techniques, we realize so-called smart tips and show the possibility of device-based STM tips. Contrary to conventional etched metal wire...
journal article 2019
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Ha, S. (author)
This thesis describes developments in the single-molecule instrumentation, in particular optical torque wrench and DNA nanocurtains, with the goal of employing these techniques in studies of biomolecules and biomotors. Importantly, the use of single-crystal rutile titanium dioxide nanocylinders is suggested for optical torque wrench, enabling...
doctoral thesis 2018
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van Assenbergh, S.P. (author), Meinders, Erwin (author), Geraedts, Jo M.P. (author), Dodou, D. (author)
When designing a new nanostructure or microstructure, one can follow a processing-based manufacturing pathway, in which the structure properties are defined based on the processing capabilities of the fabrication method at hand. Alternatively, a performance-based pathway can be followed, where the envisioned performance is first defined, and...
review 2018
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Zafarani, H. (author), Mathwig, Klaus (author), Sudhölter, Ernst J. R. (author), Rassaei, L. (author)
We report a strategy for the fabrication of a new type of electrochemical nanogap transducer. These nanogap devices are based on signal amplification by redox cycling. Using two steps of electron-beam lithography, vertical gold electrodes are fabricated side by side at a 70 nm distance encompassing a 20 attoliter open nanogap volume. We...
journal article 2017
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Scotuzzi, M. (author), Kamerbeek, M.J. (author), Goodyear, A. (author), Cooke, M. (author), Hagen, C.W. (author)
To demonstrate the possibility of using EBID masks for sub-10 nm pattern transfer into silicon, first experiments were carried out by using 20-40 nm EBID masks, that were etched by different chemistries. It is experimentally verified that recipes based on hydrogen bromide, chlorine and boron trichloride can selectively etch silicon when using 20...
conference paper 2015
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Scotuzzi, M. (author), Kamerbeek, M.J. (author), Goodyear, A. (author), Cooke, M. (author), Hagen, C.W. (author)
To demonstrate the possibility of using electron beam-induced deposition (EBID) masks for sub-10 nm pattern transfer into silicon, first experiments were carried out by using 20- to 40-nm EBID masks, which were etched by different chemistries. It is experimentally verified that recipes based on hydrogen bromide, chlorine, and boron trichloride...
journal article 2015
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Vollebregt, S. (author), Banerjee, S. (author), Beenakker, K. (author), Ishihara, R. (author)
The thermal conductivity of as-grown vertical multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) bundles fabricated at low temperature (500?°C) was measured using a vertical 3?-method. For this, CNT were selectively grown inside an oxide opening and sandwiched between two metal electrodes. The validity of the method was confirmed by both measurements as...
journal article 2013
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Dogan, I. (author), Kramer, N.J. (author), Westermann, R.H.J. (author), Dohnalova, K. (author), Smets, A.H.M. (author), Verheijen, M.A. (author), Greogorkiewicz, T. (author), Van de Sanden, M.C.M. (author)
We demonstrate a method for synthesizing free standing silicon nanocrystals in an argon/silane gas mixture by using a remote expanding thermal plasma. Transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy measurements reveal that the distribution has a bimodal shape consisting of two distinct groups of small and large silicon nanocrystals with...
journal article 2013
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Gaitas, A. (author)
In this preliminary effort, a moving nano-heater directs a chemical vapor deposition reaction (nano-CVD) demonstrating a tip-based nanofabrication (TBN) method. Localized nano-CVD of copper (Cu) and copper oxide (CuO) on a silicon (Si) and silicon oxide (SiO2) substrate from gasses, namely sublimated copper acetylacetonate (Cu(acac)2), argon (Ar...
journal article 2013
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Pfaff, W. (author), Vos, A. (author), Hanson, R. (author)
Metal nanostructures can be used to harvest and guide the emission of single photon emitters on-chip via surface plasmon polaritons. In order to develop and characterize photonic devices based on emitter-plasmon hybrid structures, a deterministic and scalable fabrication method for such structures is desirable. Here, we demonstrate deterministic...
journal article 2013
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Huang, Y. (author), Pandraud, G. (author), Sarro, P.M. (author)
TiO2 is an interesting and promising material for micro-/nanoelectromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS). For high performance and reliable MEMS/NEMS, optimization of the optical characteristics, mechanical stress, and especially surface smoothness of TiO2 is required. To overcome the roughness issue of the TiO2 films due to crystallization during...
journal article 2012
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Seshan, V. (author), Arroyo, C.R. (author), Castellanos-Gomez, A. (author), Prins, F. (author), Perrin, M.L. (author), Janssens, S.D. (author), Haenen, K. (author), Nesládek, M. (author), Sudhölter, E.J.R. (author), De Smet, L.C.P.M. (author), Van der Zant, H.S.J. (author), Dulic, D. (author)
A high-current annealing technique is used to fabricate nanogaps and hybrid diamond/graphite structures in boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond films. Nanometer-sized gaps down to ?1?nm are produced using a feedback-controlled current annealing procedure. The nanogaps are characterized using scanning electron microscopy and electronic transport...
journal article 2012
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Huang, Z. (author)
Heterogeneity is a general feature in biological system. In order to avoid possible misleading effects of ensemble averaging, and to ensure a correct understanding of the biological system, it is very important to look into individuals, such as a single bio-molecule or a single cell, for details. The size of a single bio-molecule/cell typically...
doctoral thesis 2012
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