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Rombouts, J.L. (author), Kranendonk, Elsemiek Madeleine Maria (author), Regueira, Alberte (author), Weissbrodt, D.G. (author), Kleerebezem, R. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
Lactic acid-producing bacteria are important in many fermentations, such as the production of biobased plastics. Insight in the competitive advantage of lactic acid bacteria over other fermentative bacteria in a mixed culture enables ecology-based process design and can aid the development of sustainable and energy-efficient bioprocesses....
journal article 2020
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Driessen, W. (author), Van Veldhoven, J. T.A. (author), Janssen, M. P.M. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
A long term operation (22 months) of the sidestream treatment plant at the water and resource recovery facility at the Tilburg sewage works in The Netherlands is presented. This plant treats dewatering reject liquor from thermally hydrolysed (THP) and mesophillic anaerobically digested (MAD) biosolids. The sidestream plant is comprised of a...
journal article 2020
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Kulshreshtha, Y. (author), Mota, Nelson (author), Jagadish, Kaup S. (author), Bredenoord, Jan (author), Vardon, P.J. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Jonkers, H.M. (author)
There is an enormous demand for rural housing in India that needs to be catered for within a short span of time. Building with earth (mud) is proposed as an economical and environmental friendly alternative due to the rising costs of conventional building materials. However, the construction of earthen houses has significantly declined in...
journal article 2020
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Calderon Franco, D. (author), Lin, Qingnan (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Abbas, B.A. (author), Weissbrodt, D.G. (author)
The dissemination of DNA and xenogenic elements across waterways is under scientific and public spotlight due to new gene-editing tools, such as do-it-yourself (DIY) CRISPR-Cas kits deployable at kitchen table. Over decades, prevention of spread of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), antimicrobial resistances (AMR), and pathogens from...
journal article 2020
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de Graaff, D.R. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Pronk, M. (author)
Many sources of wastewater contain sulfides, which can cause excessive growth of filamentous bacteria such as Thiothrix sp. resulting in bulking sludge in conventional activated sludge systems. Granular sludge systems could potentially also suffer from the growth of filamentous bacteria. Uptake of easily degradable COD by the relatively slow...
journal article 2020
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Kehrein, P.A. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Osseweijer, P. (author), Garfí, Marianna (author), Dewulf, Jo (author), Posada Duque, J.A. (author)
In recent decades, academia has elaborated a wide range of technological solutions to recover water, energy, fertiliser and other products from municipal wastewater treatment plants. Drivers for this work range from low resource recovery potential and cost effectiveness, to the high energy demands and large environmental footprints of current...
review 2020
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Kleikamp, H.B.C. (author), Lin, Y. (author), McMillan, D.G.G. (author), Geelhoed, Jeanine S. (author), Naus-Wiezer, Suzanne N.H. (author), Van Baarlen, Peter (author), Saha, Chinmoy (author), Louwen, Rogier (author), Sorokin, Dimitry Y. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Pabst, Martin (author)
Nonulosonic acids, commonly referred to as sialic acids, are a highly important group of nine-carbon sugars common to all domains of life. They all share biosynthetic and structural features, but otherwise display a remarkable chemical diversity. In humans, sialic acids cover all cells which makes them important for processes such as cellular...
review 2020
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Barrios Hernandez, M.L. (author), Buenaño-Vargas, Claribel (author), Garcia, H. (author), Brdjanovic, Damir (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Hooijmans, Christine M. (author)
The co-treatment of two synthetic faecal sludges (FS-1 and FS-2) with municipal synthetic wastewater (WW) was evaluated in an aerobic granular sludge (AGS) reactor. After characterisation, FS-1 showed the following concentrations, representative for medium-strength FS: 12,180 mg TSS L<sup>−1</sup>, 24,300 mg total COD L<sup>−1</sup>, 93.8 mg...
journal article 2020
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Prot, T.J.F. (author), Wijdeveld, W. (author), Eshun, L. Ekua (author), Dugulan, A.I. (author), Goubitz, K. (author), Korving, L. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
The recovery of phosphorus from secondary sources like sewage sludge is essential in a world suffering from resources depletion. Recent studies have demonstrated that phosphorus can be magnetically recovered as vivianite (Fe(II)<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>∗8H<sub>2</sub>O) from the digested sludge (DS) of Waste Water Treatment...
journal article 2020
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Boleij, M. (author), Kleikamp, H.B.C. (author), Pabst, Martin (author), Neu, Thomas R. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Lin, Y. (author)
Anammox (anaerobic ammonium oxidation) bacteria are important for the nitrogen cycle in both natural environments and wastewater treatment plants. These bacteria have a strong tendency to grow in aggregates like biofilms and granular sludge. To understand the formation of anammox aggregates, it is required to unravel the composition of the...
journal article 2020
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Jafari Eshlaghi, M. (author), D'haese, A. (author), Zlopasa, J. (author), Cornelissen, E. R. (author), Vrouwenvelder, J.S. (author), Verbeken, K. (author), Verliefde, A. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Picioreanu, C. (author)
Chemical cleaning is vital for the optimal operation of membrane systems. Membrane chemical cleaning protocols are often developed in the laboratory flow cells (e.g., Membrane Fouling Simulator (MFS)) using synthetic feed water (nutrient excess) and short experimental time of typically days. However, full-scale Reverse Osmosis (RO) membranes...
journal article 2020
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Vasilakou, E. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Wahl, S.A. (author)
Background: Microbial metabolism is highly dependent on the environmental conditions. Especially, the substrate concentration, as well as oxygen availability, determine the metabolic rates. In large-scale bioreactors, microorganisms encounter dynamic conditions in substrate and oxygen availability (mixing limitations), which influence their...
journal article 2020
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Kehrein, P.A. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Osseweijer, P. (author), Posada Duque, J.A. (author), Dewulf, Jo (author)
This paper guides decision making in more sustainable urban water management practices that feed into a circular economy by presenting a novel framework for conceptually designing and strategically planning wastewater treatment processes from a resource recovery perspective. Municipal wastewater cannot any longer be perceived as waste stream...
journal article 2020
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Soler Jofra, A. (author), Laureni, M. (author), Warmerdam, Marieke (author), Pérez, Julio (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
Hydroxylamine is a key intermediate in several biological reactions of the global nitrogen cycle. However, the role of hydroxylamine in anammox is still not fully understood. In this work, the impact of hydroxylamine (also in combination with other substrates) on the metabolism of a planktonic enrichment culture of the anammox species Ca....
journal article 2020
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Surkatti, Riham (author), El-Naas, Muftah H. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Benamor, Abdelbaki (author), Al-Naemi, Fatima (author), Onwusogh, Udeogu (author)
Gas-to-liquid (GTL) technology involves the conversion of natural gas into several liquid hydrocarbon products. The Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) process is the most widely applied approach for GTL, and it is the main source of wastewater in the GTL process. The wastewater is generally characterized by high chemical oxygen demand (COD) and total...
review 2020
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Othman, I. (author), Halim, M. H.Ab (author), Anuar, A. N. (author), Rosman, N. H. (author), Harun, H. (author), Noor, S. M. (author), Ujang, Z. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
The purpose of the microbial diversity studies conducted is to discover species composition, structure, bacterial distribution, spatial activity as well as the function and role of the microbial. A laboratory-scale sequencing batch reactor with a working volume of 2 L was used to develop aerobic granular sludge to treat livestock wastewater....
journal article 2020
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Wilfert, P.K. (author), Meerdink, J. (author), Degaga, B. (author), Temmink, H. (author), Korving, L. (author), Witkamp, G.J. (author), Goubitz, K. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
Sulfide is frequently suggested as a tool to release and recover phosphate from iron phosphate rich waste streams, such as sewage sludge, although systematic studies on mechanisms and efficiencies are missing. Batch experiments were conducted with different synthetic iron phosphates (purchased Fe(III)P, Fe(III)P synthesized in the lab and...
journal article 2020
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Feng, Cuijie (author), Welles, L. (author), Zhang, X. (author), Pronk, M. (author), de Graaff, D.R. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
Phosphorus has been successfully eliminated from wastewater by biological techniques of enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) process, which relies on a specific microbiota of polyphosphate accumulating organisms (PAOs) that accumulate phosphate as polyphosphates (poly-P). Most methods for quantification of poly-P pools suffer from...
journal article 2020
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Barrios Hernandez, M.L. (author), Pronk, M. (author), Garcia, H. (author), Boersma, Arne (author), Brdjanovic, Damir (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Hooijmans, Christine M. (author)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the novel aerobic granular sludge (AGS) wastewater treatment technology in removing faecal indicator organisms (FIOs) compared to the conventional activated sludge (CAS) treatment system. The work was carried out at two full-scale wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) in the Netherlands,...
journal article 2020
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Felz, S. (author), Neu, Thomas R. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Lin, Y. (author)
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are linear heteropolysaccharides containing a derivative of an amino sugar. The possibility of the presence of GAGs in aerobic granular sludge was studied by combining SDS-PAGE with Alcian Blue staining (at pH 2.5 and 1), FTIR, mammalian Hyaluronic acid and sulfated GAG analysis kits, enzymatic digestion and specific...
journal article 2020
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