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Jong, Willeke M.C. (author), ten Cate, Hugo (author), Linnenbank, A.C. (author), de Boer, Onno J. (author), Reitsma, Pieter H. (author), de Winter, Robbert J. (author), Zuurbier, Coert (author)Objective and design: We examined the role of IL-6 in the temporal development of cardiac ischemia–reperfusion injury employing a closed-chest I/R model. Materials/methods: Infarction, local and systemic inflammation, neutrophil infiltration, coagulation and ST elevation/resolution were compared between wild-type (WT) and IL-6-deficient (IL-6...journal article 2016
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de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Dodou, D. (author)Common factor analysis (CFA) and principal component analysis (PCA) are widely used multivariate techniques. Using simulations, we compared CFA with PCA loadings for distortions of a perfect cluster configuration. Results showed that nonzero PCA loadings were higher and more stable than nonzero CFA loadings. Compared to CFA loadings, PCA...journal article 2016
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Petermeijer, S.M. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Bengler, K.J. (author)The task of car driving is automated to an ever greater extent. In the foreseeable future, drivers will no longer be required to touch the steering wheel and pedals and could engage in non-driving tasks such as working or resting. Vibrotactile displays have the potential to grab the attention of the driver when the automation reaches its...journal article 2016
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Kovacsova, N. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Schwab, A.L. (author), Christoph, M. (author), Twisk, D. A M (author), Hagenzieker, Marjan (author)This study investigated cycling performance of middle-aged (30–45 years old; n = 30) versus older (65+ years; n = 31) participants during low-speed tasks for which stabilization skills are known to be important. Additionally, participants’ self-ratings of their cycling skills and performance were assessed. Participants rode once on a...journal article 2016
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- Bazilinskyy, P. (author), Kovacsova, N. (author), Al Jawahiri, Amir (author), Kapel, Pieter (author), Mulckhuyse, Joppe (author), Wagenaar, Sjors (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author) conference paper 2016
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Cabrall, C.D.D. (author), Janssen, Nico (author), Goncalves, Joel (author), Morando, Alberto (author), Sassman, Matthew (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)Automated driving vehicles of the future will most likely include multiple modes and levels of operation and thus include various transitions of control (ToC) between human and machine. Traditional activation devices (e.g., knobs, switches, buttons, and touchscreens) may be confused by operators among other system setting manipulators and...conference paper 2016
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de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Dodou, D. (author)Less developed countries are overrepresented in traffic accidents, but knowledge on national differences in aberrant driving behaviours is scarce. This study investigated relationships between traffic violations measured with a 7-item Driver Behaviour Questionnaire and traffic accident involvement for an international crowdsourced sample. At...journal article 2016
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Lu, Z. (author), Happee, R. (author), Cabrall, C.D.D. (author), Kyriakidis, M. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)The topic of transitions in automated driving is becoming important now that cars are automated to ever greater extents. This paper proposes a theoretical framework to support and align human factors research on transitions in automated driving. Driving states are defined based on the allocation of primary driving tasks (i.e., lateral control,...journal article 2016
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Cabrall, C.D.D. (author), Happee, R. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)Objective<br/>This review aimed to characterize tasks applied in driving research, in terms of instructions/conditions, signal types/rates, and component features in comparison to the classic vigilance literature.<br/><br/>Background<br/>Driver state monitoring is facing increased attention with evolving vehicle automation, and real-time...journal article 2016
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van Leeuwen, P.M. (author), Landman, Renske (author), Buning, Lejo (author), Heffelaar, Tobias (author), Hogema, Jeroen (author), van Hemert, J.M. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Happee, R. (author)Driver distraction is a leading cause of crashes. The introduction of in-vehicle technology in the last decades has added support to the driving task. However, in-vehicle technologies and handheld electronic devices may also be a threat to driver safety due to information overload and distraction. Adaptive in-vehicle information systems may...conference paper 2016
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van Leeuwen, P.M. (author), Gómez i Subils, C (author), Ramon Jimenez, A (author), Happee, R. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)Technological developments have led to increased visual fidelity of driving simulators. However, simplified visuals have potential advantages, such as improved experimental control, reduced simulator discomfort and increased generalisability of results. In this driving simulator study, we evaluated the effects of visual fidelity on driving...journal article 2015
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Arkenbout, E.A. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Breedveld, P. (author)Vision based interfaces for human computer interaction have gained increasing attention over the past decade. This study presents a data fusion approach of the Nimble VR vision based system, using the Kinect camera, with the contact based 5DT Data Glove. Data fusion was achieved through a Kalman filter. The Nimble VR and filter output were...journal article 2015
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Kyriakidis, M. (author), Happee, R. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)This study investigated user acceptance, concerns, and willingness to buy partially, highly, and fully automated vehicles. By means of a 63-question Internet-based survey, we collected 5000 responses from 109 countries (40 countries with at least 25 respondents). We determined cross-national differences, and assessed correlations with personal...journal article 2015
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Bazilinskyy, P. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)This study investigated peoples’ opinion on auditory interfaces in contemporary<br/>cars and their willingness to be exposed to auditory feedback in automated driving. We used an Internet-based survey to collect 1,205 responses from 91 countries. The respondents stated their attitudes towards two existing auditory driver assistance systems, a...journal article 2015
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Marquart, G. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)Pupillometry is a promising method for assessing mental workload and could<br/>be helpful in the optimization of systems that involve human–computer<br/>interaction. The present study focuses on replicating the studies by Ahern<br/>(1978) and Klingner (2010), which found that for three levels of difficulty<br/>of mental multiplications, the more...journal article 2015
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Manca, L. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Happee, R. (author)This paper presents the results of a literature survey on visual displays used in automated driving. We describe six visual display designs: (1) a display with three main components, (2) a bird’s-eye view display, (3) an informative speedometer, (4) a head-up display, (5) eye-catching lights for informing, and (6) eye-catching lights for guiding...conference paper 2015
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Bazilinskyy, P. (author), Petermeijer, S.M. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)Highly automated driving can potentially provide enormous benefits to society. However, it is unclear what types of interfaces should be used for takeover requests during highly automated driving, in which a driver is asked to switch back to manual driving. In this paper, a proposal for a driving simulator study on the use of six auditory...conference paper 2015
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Petermeijer, SM (author), Abbink, D.A. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)Objective: The aim of this study was to compare continuous versus bandwidth haptic steering guidance in terms of lane-keeping behavior, aftereffects, and satisfaction. Background: An important human factors question is whether operators should be supported continuously or only when tolerance limits are exceeded. We aimed to clarify this issue...journal article 2015
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de Winter, J.C.F. (author)An analysis of article-level metrics of 27,856 PLOS ONE articles reveals that the number of tweets was weakly associated with the number of citations (β = 0.10), and weakly negatively associated with citations when the number of article views was held constant (β = −0.06). The number of tweets was predictive of other social media activity (β = 0...journal article 2015
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Dodou, D. (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)This random‐effects meta‐analysis investigates the accuracy of self‐reported colorectal cancer screening history as a function of screening mode (colonoscopy, flexible sigmoidoscopy, faecal occult blood testing – FOBT, double‐contrast barium enema – DCBE) and survey mode (written, telephone, face‐to‐face). Summary estimates of sensitivity,...journal article 2015