Warpage deformation analysis of AMB ceramic substrates in power modules

Driven by the increasing demand for high-power systems, ceramic substrates have received more attention for handling higher power density. Warpage in active metal brazed (AMB) ceramic substrate becomes a critical issue as it can deteriorate the reliability performance. This study comprises three phases, including investigation of the cause of...

Effects of natural and thermal oxidation on electronic and optical properties of monolayer WS2: a theoretical study

Tungsten disulfide (WS2) has recently attracted considerable attention owing to its excellent physical, chemical, electronic, and optical properties, leading to increased research into its applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices. However, the oxidation of 2D material affects significantly its optical and electronic properties...

Railway ballast performance: Recent advances in the understanding of geometry, distribution and degradation

Railway ballast performance is dictated by a complex mix of mechanical properties. These effect its performance at the particle level for example in terms of particle degradation, but also at the track system level in terms of settlement and stability. Therefore this paper seeks to develop new understandings of ballast behaviour and identify...

Parametric studies on the water impact of one and twin free-falling wedges by a Cartesian grid multiphase flow model

The water impact of one and twin free-falling wedges is numerically investigated by a Cartesian grid multiphase flow model. The effects of the drop velocity and the gap distance on the hydrodynamic behaviors are parametrically investigated. The numerical model involves a radial basis function ghost cell method (RBFGCM) for treating moving...

The influencing factors of evaporation residue of emulsified modified asphalt to optimize the environmental adaptability

Compared with traditional asphalt, emulsified asphalt occurs to be a better low-temperature usability and environmental adaptability, which can reduce environmental pollution and energy consuming during road construction. The low-temperature ductility is a very important indicator to evaluate the environmental adaptability of emulsified asphalt....