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Pande, S. (author), Pandit, A. (author)opulation growth is often intuitively linked with proportionally higher use of fresh water resources. However, this implies that water use per capita does not change with population growth. We not only find that birth rates of regions are negatively related with its water use per capita (i.e., higher birth rate is associated with lower water use...journal article 2018
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Roobavannan, Mahendran (author), van Emmerik, T.H.M. (author), Elshafei, Yasmina (author), Kandasamy, Jaya (author), Sanderson, Matthew R. (author), Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu (author), Pande, S. (author), Sivapalan, M (author)Sustainable water resources management relies on understanding how societies and water systems coevolve. Many place-based sociohydrology (SH) modeling studies use proxies, such as environmental degradation, to capture key elements of the social component of system dynamics. Parameters of assumed relationships between environmental degradation...journal article 2018
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Kok, D.D. (author), Pande, S. (author), Ortigara, Angela Renata Cordeiro (author), Savenije, Hubert (author), Uhlenbrook, S. (author)Despite Africa controlling the vast majority of the global phosphate it also faces the greatest food shortages - partially due to a lack of access to the fertilizer market. A more accessible source of phosphorus comes from wastewater flows, which is currently lost through the discharge to open surface waters. Analysing the potential...journal article 2018
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Roobavannan, M (author), Kandasamy, J (author), Pande, S. (author), Vigneswaran, S (author), Sivapalan, M (author)This study is focused on the water-agriculture-environment nexus as it played out in the Murrumbidgee River Basin, eastern Australia, and how coevolution of society and water management actually transpired. Over 100 years of agricultural development the Murrumbidgee Basin experienced a “pendulum swing” in terms of water allocation, initially...journal article 2017
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Pande, S. (author), Sivapalan, M. (author)Socio‐hydrology was introduced 4 years ago into the scientific lexicon, and elicited several reactions about the meaning and originality of the concept. However, there has also been much activity triggered by the original paper, including further commentaries that clarified the definitions, and several papers that acted on the definitions, and...journal article 2017
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den Besten, N.I. (author), Pande, S. (author), Savenije, Hubert (author)Maharashtra is one of the States in India that has witnessed one of the highest rates of farmer suicides as proportion of total number of suicides. Most of the farmer suicides in Maharashtra are from semi-arid divisions such as Marathwada where cotton has been historically grown. Other dominant crops produced include cereals, pulses, oilseeds...journal article 2016
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- Pande, S. (author), Savenije, H.H.G. (author) journal article 2015
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Pande, S. (author), Arkesteijn, L. (author), Savenije, H.H.G. (author), Bastidas, L.A. (author)This paper shows that instability of hydrological system representation in response to different pieces of information and associated prediction uncertainty is a function of model complexity. After demonstrating the connection between unstable model representation and model complexity, complexity is analyzed in a step by step manner. This is...journal article 2015
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Mianabadi, H. (author), Mostert, E. (author), Pande, S. (author), Van de Giesen, N.C. (author)One significant problem of transboundary river basins causing various challenges and disputes throughout the world is that because of increasing water resource variability and consumption, the water demand often exceeds water availability. Hence, one of the main challenges in transboundary river basin management is how to allocate the available...journal article 2015
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Van Emmerik, T.H.M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Sivapalan, M. (author), Pande, S. (author), Kandasamy, J. (author), Savenije, H.H.G. (author), Chanan, A. (author), Vigneswaran, S. (author)Competition for water between humans and ecosystems is set to become a flash point in the coming decades in many parts of the world. An entirely new and comprehensive quantitative framework is needed to establish a holistic understanding of that competition, thereby enabling the development of effective mediation strategies. This paper presents...journal article 2014
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Pande, S. (author), Ertsen, M. (author), Sivapalan, M. (author)While the proposed model is a rather simple model of a coupled human–water system, it is shown to be capable of replicating patterns of technological, population, production and consumption per capita changes. The model demonstrates that technological change may indeed ameliorate the effects of increasing water scarcity, but typically it does so...journal article 2014
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Shafiei, M. (author), Gharari, S. (author), Pande, S. (author), Bhulai, S. (author)Posterior sampling methods are increasingly being used to describe parameter and model predictive uncertainty in hydrologic modelling. This paper proposes an alternative to random walk chains (such as DREAM-zs). We propose a sampler based on independence chains with an embedded feature of standardized importance weights based on Kernel density...conference paper 2014
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Pande, S. (author), Arkesteijn, L. (author), Bastidas, L.A. (author)This paper uses a recently proposed measure of hydrological model complexity in a model selection exercise. It demonstrates that a robust hydrological model is selected by penalizing model complexity while maximizing a model performance measure. This especially holds when limited data is available. Here by a robust model, we mean a model that...conference paper 2014
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Pande, S. (author), Ertsen, M.W. (author)We propose and test the theory of endogenous change in societal institutions based on historical reconstructions of two ancient civilizations, the Indus and Hohokam, in two water-scarce basins, the Indus Basin in the Indian subcontinent and the lower Colorado Basin in the southwestern United States. In our reconstructions, institutions are...journal article 2014
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Van Emmerik, T.H.M. (author), Li, Z. (author), Sivapalan, M. (author), Pande, S. (author), Kandasamy, J. (author), Savenije, H.H.G. (author), Chanan, A. (author), Vigneswaran, S. (author)Competition for water between humans and ecosystems is set to become a flash point in the coming decades in many parts of the world. An entirely new and comprehensive quantitative framework is needed to establish a holistic understanding of that competition, thereby enabling the development of effective mediation strategies. This paper presents...journal article 2014
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Pande, S. (author), Arkesteijn, L. (author), Savenije, H.H.G. (author), Bastidas, L.A. (author)This paper presents evidence that model prediction uncertainty does not necessarily rise with parameter dimensionality (the number of parameters). Here by prediction we mean future simulation of a variable of interest conditioned on certain future values of input variables. We utilize a relationship between prediction uncertainty, sample size...journal article 2014
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Pande, S. (author), Ertsen, M. (author), Sivapalan, M. (author)The ancient civilization in the Indus Valley civilization dispersed under extreme dry conditions; there are indications that the same holds for many other ancient societies. Even contemporary societies, such as the one in Murrumbidgee river basin in Australia, have started to witness a decline in overall population under increasing water...journal article 2013
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Arkesteijn, E.C.M.M. (author), Pande, S. (author)Knowledge of hydrological model complexity can aid selection of an optimal prediction model out of a set of available models. Optimal model selection is formalized as selection of the least complex model out of a subset of models that have lower empirical risk. This may be considered equivalent to minimizing an upper bound on prediction error,...journal article 2013
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Pande, S. (author)Quantile hydrologic model selection and structure deficiency assessment is applied in three case studies. The performance of quantile model selection problem is rigorously evaluated using a model structure on the French Broad river basin data set. The case study shows that quantile model selection encompasses model selection strategies based on...journal article 2013
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Pande, S. (author)A theory for quantile based hydrologic model selection and model structure deficiency assessment is presented. The paper demonstrates that the degree to which a model selection problem is constrained by the model structure (measured by the Lagrange multipliers of the constraints) quantifies structural deficiency. This leads to a formal...journal article 2013