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Yang, Z. (author), Li, Z. (author)
A better understanding of wheel-rail dynamic interaction is necessary for the capacity increase of railway transportation. This chapter briefly introduces the consequences, modeling and detection methods of wheel-rail dynamic interaction, and maintenance of the weak track spots where wheel-rail dynamic interaction often occurs. Wheel-rail...
book chapter 2022
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Zappalá, D. (author), Tavner, Peter J. (author)
Wind turbine technologies are evolving rapidly in terms of complexity and size and there is an urgent need for cost-effective Operations and Maintenance (O&amp;M) strategies to increase the profitability of wind power assets.<br/><br/>Component reliability as well as maintenance strategies have the greatest effect on O&amp;M planning and costs,...
book chapter 2022
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Schulze Balhorn, L. (author), Gao, Q. (author), Goldstein, Dominik (author), Schweidtmann, A.M. (author)
Flowsheets are the most important building blocks to define and communicate the structure of chemical processes. Gaining access to large data sets of machine-readable chemical flowsheets could significantly enhance process synthesis through artificial intelligence. A large number of these flowsheets are publicly available in the scientific...
book chapter 2022
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Mandal, Dipankar (author), Kumar, V. (author), Lopez-Sanchez, Juan M. (author), Rao, Y. S. (author), McNairn, Heather (author), Bhattacharya, Avik (author), Mitchell, Scott (author)
Biophysical parameters are descriptors of crop growth and production estimates. Retrieval of these biophysical parameters from synthetic aperture radar sensors at operational scales is highly interesting given the increase in access to data from radar missions. Vegetation backscattering can be simulated using the water cloud model (WCM). Crop...
book chapter 2022
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Pasman, Hans (author), Sun, H. (author), Yang, M. (author), Khan, Faisal (author)
Digital technologies have been reshaping how the process industries operate. The extensive use of physical and information digitalization called by ambitious revolution to redesign process plants significantly transforms the process safety landscape in the process industries. Digitalization depends on the reliable use of data. This becomes a new...
book chapter 2022
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Coraddu, A. (author), Kalikatzarakis, Miltiadis (author), Walker, J.M. (author), Ilardi, Davide (author), Oneto, Luca (author)
The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the state-of-the-art and future perspectives of Data Science and Advanced Analytics for Shipping Energy Systems. Specifically, we will start by listing the different static and dynamic data sources and knowledge base available in this particular context. Then we will review the Data...
book chapter 2022
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Kok, M. (author)
Risk-informed decision-making needs methods for assessing flood risk, and often the flooding probability and the consequences of floods (such as economic damage and fatalities) play an important role in the risk assessment. Also, measures to reduce the flood risk need to be formulated, in order to make a risk-informed decision, whether to...
book chapter 2022
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Palmeros Parada, M.D.M. (author), van der Wielen, L.A.M. (author), Osseweijer, P. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Pashaei Kamali, F. (author), Posada Duque, J.A. (author), van der Putten, Wim H. (author)
Aviation biofuels are promising to reduce carbon emissions in the aviation sector. However, emerging concerns over biofuels indicate a need for sustainability analyses that take into consideration the context around biofuel production. Here, we present a novel ex-ante sustainability analysis of production alternatives for aviation biofuel in...
book chapter 2022
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Erol, A. (author), Hunyadi, Borbala (author)
Neuroimaging techniques are used to image the structure and function of the nervous system for medicine, psychology, and neuroscience research. Brain data are inherently multidimensional and complex, and the recent advances in neuroimaging allow the acquisition of brain signals at an increasing spatiotemporal resolution. Being able to process...
book chapter 2022
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Hooimeijer, F.L. (author), Yoshida, Y. (author), Bortolotti, A. (author), Iuorio, Luca (author)
Spatial design integrates social, cultural, economic, and political perspectives with natural site conditions and man-made construction to plan for sustainable urban development. The current flood-risk-related challenges induced by climate change place pressure on designing cities in which both natural and man-made conditions can be imbalanced....
book chapter 2022
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Jonkman, Sebastiaan N. (author), van Berchum, E.C. (author)
Many coastal areas around the world are densely populated and at risk from flooding, but utilize different strategies to deal with coastal hazard. This chapter summarizes how Dutch concepts for coastal flood risk reduction have been explored for Galveston Bay. Firstly, it is shown how risk-based screening methods can help to evaluate various...
book chapter 2022
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Lee, Yoonjeong (author), Kothuis, B.L.M. (author)
This chapter evaluated the educational effects of an international integrative research education program by analyzing the survey of participating students of the NSF PIRE CFRR Program. The survey was conducted from 2016 to 2019, before and after the 2-week research field trip in the Netherlands. The results show that a problem- and place...
book chapter 2022
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Brody, Samuel (author), Kothuis, B.L.M. (author), Lee, Yoonjeong (author)
book chapter 2022
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Almeida Benalcazar, E.F. (author), Noorman, H.J. (author), Filho, Rubens Maciel (author), Posada Duque, J.A. (author)
This study describes a methodological framework designed for the systematic processing of experimental syngas fermentation data for its use by metabolic models at pseudo-steady state and at transient state. The developed approach allows the use of not only own experimental data but also from experiments reported in literature which employ a...
book chapter 2022
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de Winter, J.C.F. (author), Dodou, D. (author)
This article highlights four common pitfalls in the use of statistics in the area of traffic psychology. Through computer simulations of scenarios that are typical in the field, it is first shown that a statistically significant P-value does not prove that the effect is true, especially when the effect is surprising and the P-value barely...
book chapter 2021
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Tavasszy, Lorant (author), Reis, Vasco (author)
Freight transport systems are facing ever-growing demand and increasingly stringent requirements. Governments are pressured to develop new policies and fund new projects that drive forward the freight transport systems. We provide an overview of typical evaluation approaches used for freight transport policies and projects, from the public...
book chapter 2021
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Aboudi, Kaoutar (author), Ahmed, Banafsha (author), Tyagi, Vinay Kumar (author), van Lier, J.B. (author)
Aromatic compounds such as aromatic amines (AAs) or lignocellulose biomass derivatives are often recalcitrant to biological processes (i.e., anaerobic digestion). The level of recalcitrance is usually explained by the biochemical structure of the compounds, which determines their removal. AAs are present in dye wastewaters mainly originated...
book chapter 2021
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van Wee, G.P. (author)
Cycling is increasingly receiving attention in research and policy and practice, in many cities and regions in the world. The focus is mainly on cycling infrastructure and effects on travel behavior and health. The economics of cycling have not received a lot of attention yet. This chapter gives an overview of the current state of knowledge...
book chapter 2021
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Boon, W.P.C. (author), van Wee, G.P. (author)
3D printing (3DP) is an emerging technology associated with a more tailor-made, distributed way of manufacturing which, if successful, is bound to have repercussions on transport, supply chains, and logistics. This contribution delves into what 3DP is, how it will influence consumer wants and needs, location choices and transport resistance, and...
book chapter 2021
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van Wee, G.P. (author)
Accessibility by distinguished transport modes is probably the most important concept in transport geography and transport planning: it expresses that the transport system aims to provide access to places where people want to carry out activities. But it is also a concept for which many definitions and indicators are available, each...
book chapter 2021
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