Searched for: subject%3A%22Engineering%22
(1 - 20 of 34)

Pages

document
Muntz, I.A.A. (author), Fenu, M. (author), van Osch, G.J.V.M. (author), Koenderink, G.H. (author)
Living tissue is able to withstand large stresses in everyday life, yet it also actively adapts to dynamic loads. This remarkable mechanical behaviour emerges from the interplay between living cells and their non-living extracellular environment. Here we review recent insights into the biophysical mechanisms involved in the reciprocal...
review 2022
document
McDaniel, Elizabeth A. (author), Wahl, S.A. (author), Ishii, Shun'ichi (author), Pinto, Ameet (author), Ziels, Ryan (author), Nielsen, Per Halkjær (author), McMahon, Katherine D. (author), Williams, Rohan B.H. (author)
Advances in high-throughput sequencing technologies and bioinformatics approaches over almost the last three decades have substantially increased our ability to explore microorganisms and their functions – including those that have yet to be cultivated in pure isolation. Genome-resolved metagenomic approaches have enabled linking powerful...
review 2021
document
Honig, Floris (author), Vermeulen, Steven (author), Zadpoor, A.A. (author), de Boer, Jan (author), Fratila-Apachitei, E.L. (author)
The ability to control the interactions between functional biomaterials and biological systems is of great importance for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. However, the underlying mechanisms defining the interplay between biomaterial properties and the human body are complex. Therefore, a key challenge is to design biomaterials that...
review 2020
document
van Helden, G. (author), van der Werf, V. (author), Saunders-Smits, Gillian (author), Specht, M.M. (author)
Increasing student numbers in higher education, particularly in engineering and computer science, make it difficult for motivated lecturers to continue engaging in active teaching methods such as Flipped Classrooms and Work-Based Learning. In these settings, digital Peer Assessment can be one approach to provide effective and scalable feedback....
review 2023
document
Aiello, Clarice D. (author), Awschalom, D. D. (author), Bernien, Hannes (author), Brower, Tina (author), Brown, Kenneth R. (author), Ross, R. S. (author), Singh, M. (author), Steuerman, David W. (author), Thijssen, J.M. (author)
Interest in building dedicated quantum information science and engineering (QISE) education programs has greatly expanded in recent years. These programs are inherently convergent, complex, often resource intensive and likely require collaboration with a broad variety of stakeholders. In order to address this combination of challenges, we...
review 2021
document
Leandro Cruz, M. (author), Saunders-Smits, Gillian (author), Groen, W.A. (author)
The purpose of this systematic review is to evaluate the state-of-the-art of competency measurement methods with an aim to inform the creation of reliable and valid measures of student mastery of competencies in communication, lifelong learning, innovation/creativity and teamwork in engineering education. We identified 99 studies published in...
review 2019
document
Yarali, E. (author), Baniasadi, Mahdi (author), Zolfagharian, Ali (author), Chavoshi, Maede (author), Arefi, Fatemeh (author), Hossain, Mokarram (author), Bastola, Anil (author), Ansari, Mahdi (author), Foyouzat, Alireza (author), Dabbagh, Ali (author), Ebrahimi, Mohamad (author), Mirzaali, Mohammad J. (author), Bodaghi, Mahdi (author)
Magneto-/ electro-responsive polymers (MERPs) are a class of stimuli-responsive materials that are actuated when triggered by external magnetic/ electric fields. MERPs exhibit rapid, reversible, and safe multi-functional and dynamic (i.e., changing with time) properties, which can effectively be manipulated at different length scales. These...
review 2022
document
Elias, Edwin P.L. (author), van der Spek, A.J.F. (author), Wang, Zhengbing (author), Cleveringa, Jelmer (author), Jeuken, Claire J. L. (author), Taal, Marcel (author), van der Werf, Jebbe (author)
In the Western Scheldt estuary, like in many estuaries, safe navigation, flood protection, and ecological targets require a balanced and sustainable sediment management. A thorough understanding of the morphodynamic functioning of the estuary and its response to changes in hydrodynamics (natural sediment transport) and large-scale interventions...
review 2023
document
Pires, Diana P. (author), Martins Costa, A.R. (author), Pinto, Graça (author), Meneses, Luciana (author), Azeredo, Joana (author)
Antibiotic resistance is a major public health challenge worldwide, whose implications for global health might be devastating if novel antibacterial strategies are not quickly developed. As natural predators of bacteria, (bacterio)phages may play an essential role in escaping such a dreadful future. The rising problem of antibiotic resistance...
review 2020
document
Pitta Kruize, Carlos (author), Panahkhahi, S. (author), Putra, N.E. (author), Diaz Payno, P.J. (author), van Osch, G.J.V.M. (author), Zadpoor, A.A. (author), Mirzaali, Mohammad J. (author)
Bone-to-soft tissue interfaces are responsible for transferring loads between tissues with significantly dissimilar material properties. The examples of connective soft tissues are ligaments, tendons, and cartilages. Such natural tissue interfaces have unique microstructural properties and characteristics which avoid the abrupt transitions...
review 2023
document
Sheykhfard, A. (author), Haghighi, Farshidreza (author), Papadimitriou, E. (author), van Gelder, P.H.A.J.M. (author)
The importance of investigating pedestrian safety has been evaluated repeatedly in safety studies. The present study attempts to evaluate the various methods used by previous researchers in a hierarchical process, to determine the characteristics, advantages, and limitations of each method. Two general analysis approaches (passive and active)...
review 2021
document
Hagedoorn, P.L. (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Hanefeld, U. (author)
Oleate hydratase catalyses the addition of water to the CC double bond of oleic acid to produce (R)-10-hydroxystearic acid. The enzyme requires an FAD cofactor that functions to optimise the active site structure. A wide range of unsaturated fatty acids can be hydrated at the C10 and in some cases the C13 position. The substrate scope can be...
review 2021
document
Shomar, Helena (author), Bokinsky, G.E. (author)
Microbes are routinely engineered to synthesize high-value chemicals from renewable materials through synthetic biology and metabolic engineering. Microbial biosynthesis often relies on expression of heterologous biosynthetic pathways, i.e., enzymes transplanted from foreign organisms. Metallocluster enzymes are one of the most ubiquitous...
review 2021
document
Mahler, M.S. (author), Martins Costa, A.R. (author), van Beljouw, S.P.B. (author), Fineran, Peter C. (author), Brouns, S.J.J. (author)
In recent years, bacteriophage research has been boosted by a rising interest in using phage therapy to treat antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections. In addition, there is a desire to use phages and their unique proteins for specific biocontrol applications and diagnostics. However, the ability to manipulate phage genomes to understand and...
review 2023
document
Franz, R.P.M. (author), Uslamin, E. (author), Pidko, E.A. (author)
The abundance of methane has led to a strong interest to use methane as a feedstock in the chemical industry. One of the main challenges is the initial activation of the methane molecule. This has resulted in the development of several different approaches to utilize methane, some more developed than others. In this work the current status of...
review 2021
document
Portero, Vincent (author), Deng, Shanliang (author), Boink, Gerard J.J. (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author), de Vries, Antoine (author), Pijnappels, Daniël A. (author)
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmia, progressive in nature, and known to have a negative impact on mortality, morbidity, and quality of life. Patients requiring acute termination of AF to restore sinus rhythm are subjected to electrical cardioversion, which requires sedation and therefore hospitalization due to...
review 2023
document
Nedeljković, Marija (author), Visser, Jeanette (author), Šavija, B. (author), Valcke, Siska (author), Schlangen, E. (author)
This paper discusses the state-of-the-art of the fine recycled concrete aggregates (fRCA), focusing on their physical and chemical properties, engineering properties and durability of concretes with fRCA. Based on the systematic review of the published literature, it is impossible to deduce without any further research the guidelines and...
review 2021
document
Yarali, E. (author), Zadpoor, A.A. (author), Staufer, U. (author), Accardo, A. (author), Mirzaali, Mohammad J. (author)
Mechanical and morphological design parameters, such as stiffness or porosity, play important roles in creating orthopedic implants and bone substitutes. However, we have only a limited understanding of how the microarchitecture of porous scaffolds contributes to bone regeneration. Meta-biomaterials are increasingly used to precisely engineer...
review 2023
document
Horvath, I. (author)
Conceptualization and design of intellectualized, socialized, and personalized cyber-physical systems (CPSs) need integration of existing knowledge across the involved disciplines, as well as exploration and synthesis of novel knowledge beyond disciplinary boundaries. The latter needs a combined use of interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary,...
review 2023
document
Kreeft (student), Davey (author), Arkenbout, E.A. (author), Henselmans, P.W.J. (author), Van Furth, Wouter R. (author), Breedveld, P. (author)
A clear visualization of the operative field is of critical importance in endoscopic surgery. During surgery the endoscope lens can get fouled by body fluids (eg, blood), ground substance, rinsing fluid, bone dust, or smoke plumes, resulting in visual impairment. As a result, surgeons spend part of the procedure on intermittent cleaning of...
review 2017
Searched for: subject%3A%22Engineering%22
(1 - 20 of 34)

Pages