Photonic Micro-Mechanical Acoustic Emission Sensors for Untrasonic Non-Destructive Testing

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of infrastructures has become an increasingly prominent topic in contemporary society with great significance in terms of safety, economy and environmental protection. Acoustic Emission (AE) technology is a representative NDT technology based on passive ultrasonic guided waves, which has the advantages of large...

Understand the Physics of Solder Joint Degradation in Board Level Reliability Vibration and Thermal Cycle Test

Board-level reliability (BLR) looks at the reliability problem in the package and PCB interconnection, which is an important topic in microelectronics. The current criterion in the BLR test is to look if the connection is open, which can only detect the failure and there is no available method that can detect the degradation of the solder joints...

Optimal Sensor Placement for Calibration-Involved Radio Astronomy Imaging Applications

In radio astronomy (RA), one of the key tasks is the estimation of the celestial source powers, i.e. imaging. To maximize the performance, it is crucial to optimize the receiver locations before the construction of a telescope array. However, although system calibration is an integral and crucial process of imaging, it has rarely been addressed...

Leveraging lighting systems with novel color sensor-based applications

Lighting systems are attracting many researchers and companies to investigate the potential of light beyond illumination, by creating new smart illumination systems or developing indoor positioning methods. The main challenge in realizing novel systems is to process light information in such a way that new insights are discovered. There are...

Sensor Selection and Bit Allocation in WSNs with Realistic Digital Communication Channels

For energy management in wireless sensor networks, only the sensors with most informative measurements are activated to operate. How to select sensors that make good tradeoff between performance and energy consumption is what many researchers are focusing on. Existing solutions assume analog data model, i.e., the data from sensors collected by a...