Sandy Rural Landscape and its Water System in times of Climate Change

Abstract

The importance of coping with climate change and its consequences on depleting sandy rural landscapes and their water systems is often underestimated. The seasonal imbalance of rise in temperatures and precipitation leading to both drought and flood under extreme circumstances, has deteriorated these landscapes. Attempts to regulate this area, in order to make way for rural development related to agriculture and water management, have led to numerous environmental issues and loss of its scenic beauty. A global solution addressing the environmental issues and scenic and cultural values is required. In this thesis, an attempt is made to rebuild the lost relationship between landscapes and water systems for a climate scenario that is predicted for the year 2050.

This is elaborated in the thesis with research by design in the case study area situated in the Baakse beek watershed of Gelderland province. Climate change prompts a re-examination of the potentials of Baakse beek stream with regards to its rich and diverse landscapes. The proposed sustainable solution involves improving the stream water structure, realising ecological connection zones and enhancing the agricultural structures with the help of a climate corridor. This thesis specially focuses on changes in land use so new estates in the Estate Landscape Zone can co-exist with water systems and Rabat forests for recreation.