A fully reconfigurable series-parallel photovoltaic module for higher energy yields in urban environments
A. Calcabrini (TU Delft - Photovoltaic Materials and Devices)
M. Muttillo (TU Delft - Photovoltaic Materials and Devices)
Raoul Weegink (Student TU Delft)
Patrizio Manganiello (TU Delft - Photovoltaic Materials and Devices)
M. Zeman (TU Delft - Electrical Sustainable Energy)
Olindo Isabella (TU Delft - Photovoltaic Materials and Devices)
More Info
expand_more
Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.
Abstract
Photovoltaic modules in the urban environment are very often exposed to uneven illumination conditions. The electrical interconnection between solar cells in a photovoltaic module limits the power that a solar module can generate under partial shading conditions. In this article, we introduce a PV module that is able to dynamically reconfigure the interconnection between its solar cells to minimise conduction and mismatch losses according to the irradiance distribution on its surface. Using an accurate simulation framework, it is determined that a reconfigurable PV module can generate over 12% more energy than a standard PV module with fixed topology and six bypass diodes, and as much energy as a fixed series-parallel module with six parallel strings, but at significantly lower currents. Simulation results are validated experimentally using a photovoltaic module with six reconfigurable blocks of cells controlled by a switching matrix on a high-performance solar flash simulator.