Internal curing by superabsorbent polymers in alkali-activated slag

Journal Article (2020)
Author(s)

Zhenming Li (TU Delft - Materials and Environment)

Mateusz Wyrzykowski (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa))

H. Dong (TU Delft - Materials and Environment)

Jose Granja (University of Minho)

Miguel Azenha (University of Minho)

Pietro Lura (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), ETH Zürich)

G. YE (TU Delft - Materials and Environment, Universiteit Gent)

Research Group
Materials and Environment
Copyright
© 2020 Z. Li, Mateusz Wyrzykowski, H. Dong, José Granja, Miguel Azenha, Pietro Lura, G. Ye
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2020.106123
More Info
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Publication Year
2020
Language
English
Copyright
© 2020 Z. Li, Mateusz Wyrzykowski, H. Dong, José Granja, Miguel Azenha, Pietro Lura, G. Ye
Research Group
Materials and Environment
Volume number
135
Reuse Rights

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Abstract

In this study, internal curing by superabsorbent polymers (SAP) is utilized to mitigate self-desiccation and autogenous shrinkage of alkali-activated slag (AAS) pastes. Absorption and desorption kinetics of SAP incorporated in AAS pastes were studied with X-ray tomography. Internal curing delayed the peak of the rate of heat liberation but increased the total reaction degree of AAS pastes. Internal curing by SAP mitigated effectively the drop of internal relative humidity and the self-desiccation-induced autogenous shrinkage of AAS pastes. The cracking tendency of AAS pastes undergoing shrinkage in restrained conditions was also significantly reduced with SAP. Nonetheless, adding SAP, regardless of their content, cannot eliminate the autogenous shrinkage of AAS pastes, suggesting the existence of other autogenous shrinkage mechanism(s) besides self-desiccation.