Multiple-input Multiple-output Grating Lobe Selection Scheme for Radar Applications

Master Thesis (2019)
Author(s)

N.A. Cancrinus (TU Delft - Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science)

Contributor(s)

A.G. Yarovoy – Mentor (TU Delft - Microwave Sensing, Signals & Systems)

J. Puskely – Mentor (TU Delft - Microwave Sensing, Signals & Systems)

C. Silveira Vaucher – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Electronics)

O.A. Krasnov – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Microwave Sensing, Signals & Systems)

Faculty
Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
Copyright
© 2019 Nick Cancrinus
More Info
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Publication Year
2019
Language
English
Copyright
© 2019 Nick Cancrinus
Graduation Date
26-08-2019
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
['Electrical Engineering']
Faculty
Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
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Abstract

For radar applications, MIMO is often used. The problem is that the amount of available transmit- and receive channels is limited. If each channel is connected to a single antenna element, the effective aperture is small, and therefore the beamwidth is large and the angular resolution is limited. In this thesis, a novel scheme is proposed that circumvents this problem. More details are given in the full thesis. The result is an array that covers a reduced part of the visible space, with discrete beams that have improved beamwidth. The system gives the possibility to improve the angular resolution at the cost of field of view. A CST-model is made to verify this concept. In the specific example given in this thesis, the half-power beamwidth is improved from 8.4 degrees at broadside, to 5.7 degrees at broadside. At the same time the coverage is reduced from a theoretical ±90 degrees, to ±50 degrees.

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