Statistical modelling of Fat, Oil and Grease (FOG) deposits in wastewater pump sumps

Journal Article (2018)
Author(s)

E.M. Nieuwenhuis (TU Delft - Sanitary Engineering)

Johan Post (Partners4UrbanWater)

S.P.A. Duinmeijer (TU Delft - Sanitary Engineering)

Jeroen G. Langeveld (Partners4UrbanWater, TU Delft - Sanitary Engineering)

F.H.L.R. Clemens (TU Delft - Sanitary Engineering, Deltares)

Research Group
Sanitary Engineering
Copyright
© 2018 E.M. Nieuwenhuis, J.A.B. Post, S.P.A. Duinmeijer, J.G. Langeveld, F.H.L.R. Clemens
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2018.02.026
More Info
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Publication Year
2018
Language
English
Copyright
© 2018 E.M. Nieuwenhuis, J.A.B. Post, S.P.A. Duinmeijer, J.G. Langeveld, F.H.L.R. Clemens
Research Group
Sanitary Engineering
Volume number
135
Pages (from-to)
155-167
Reuse Rights

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Abstract

The accumulation of FOG (Fat, Oil and Grease) deposits in sewer pumping stations results in an increase in maintenance costs, malfunctioning of pumps and, a potential increase of wastewater spills in receiving open water bodies. It is thought that a variety of parameters (e.g. geometry of the pump sump, pump operation, socioeconomic parameters of the catchment) influences the built-up of FOG. Based on a database containing data of 126 pumping stations located in five Dutch municipalities a statistical model was built. It is shown that 3 parameters are most significant in explaining the occurrence of FOG deposits: mean income of the population in a catchment, the amount of energy (kinetic and potential) per m3 per day and the density of restaurants, bars and hotels in a catchment. Further it is shown that there are significant differences between municipalities that can be traced back to the local ‘design paradigm’. For example, in Amsterdam, the design philosophy of discharging in the pump sump under the water surface (and hence maintaining a low level of turbulence in the pump sump) results in an increase of the probability of the formation of FOG.