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Excimer laser crystallization of InGaZnO4 on SiO2 substrate

Chen, T. (author), Wu, M.Y. (author), Ishihara, R. (author), Nomura, K. (author), Kamiya, T. (author), Hosono, H. (author), Beenakker, C.I.M. (author)

In this paper, we were able to crystallize InGaZnO4 (IGZO) by excimer laser on SiO2 substrate. It was observed that uniform [0001] textured polycrystalline IGZO film has been obtained without any grain boundaries and oxygen vacancies on SiO2 substrate. This process is very promising in fabricating high quality IGZO thin film transistors (TFT) at...

journal article 2011

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Tuning the stress induced martensitic formation in titanium alloys by alloy design

Li, C. (author), Chen, J.H. (author), Wu, X. (author), Wang, W. (author), Van der Zwaag, S. (author)

journal article 2012

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Fast single-step fabrication of nanopores

Chen, P. (author), Wu, M.Y. (author), Salemink, H.W.M. (author), Alkemade, P.F.A. (author)

We report a new method for the fabrication of sub-10 nm nanopores in a fast single process step. The pore formation is accomplished by exploiting the competition between sputtering and deposition in ion-beam-induced deposition (IBID) on a thin membrane. The pore diameter can be controlled by adjusting the ion beam and gas exposure conditions....

journal article 2008

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ROSE: Robust Searchable Encryption with Forward and Backward Security

Xu, Peng (author), Susilo, Willy (author), Wang, Wei (author), Chen, Tianyang (author), Wu, Qianhong (author), Liang, K. (author), Jin, Hai (author)

Dynamic searchable symmetric encryption (DSSE) has been widely recognized as a promising technique to delegate update and search queries over an outsourced database to an untrusted server while guaranteeing the privacy of data. Many efforts on DSSE have been devoted to obtaining a good tradeoff between security and performance. However, it...

journal article 2022

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Analysis of Injury Severity of Drivers Involved Different Types of Two-Vehicle Crashes Using Random-Parameters Logit Models with Heterogeneity in Means and Variances

Wu, Qiang (author), Song, Dongdong (author), Wang, Chenzhu (author), Chen, Fei (author), Cheng, Jianchuan (author), Easa, Said M. (author), Yang, Y. (author), Yang, Wenchen (author)

This study proposes random-parameters multinomial logit models, with heterogeneity in means and variances, to explore the differences in the factors influencing injury severities of drivers involved in different types of two-vehicle crashes. The models are verified using crash data from the United Kingdom (UK) over three years (2016–2018). Three...

journal article 2023

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Effects of microporous layer on electrolyte flooding in gas diffusion electrodes and selectivity of CO₂ electrolysis to CO

Wu, Yuming (author), Garg, Sahil (author), Li, Mengran (author), Idros, Mohamed Nazmi (author), Li, Zhiheng (author), Lin, Rijia (author), Chen, Jian (author), Wang, Guoxiong (author), Rufford, Thomas E. (author)

Understanding the relationship between gas diffusion electrode (GDE) structures and the performance of electrochemical CO₂ reduction reaction (CO₂RR) is crucial to developing industrial-scale technologies to convert CO₂ to valuable products. We studied how the microporous layer (MPL) on GDE's coated with...

journal article 2022

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Safety barriers in the chemical process industries: A state-of-the-art review on their classification, assessment, and management

Yuan, S. (author), Yang, M. (author), Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (author), Chen, C. (author), Wu, Jiansong (author)

Barriers are used in various forms to assure the safety of chemical plants. A deep understanding of the literature related to safety barriers is essential to tackle the challenges in improving their design and management. This paper first provides an overview of the history of the development of the safety barrier concept. Subsequently, this...

journal article 2022

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Alternating optimization of design and stress for stress-constrained topology optimization

Zhai, X. (author), Chen, Falai (author), Wu, J. (author)

Handling stress constraints is an important topic in topology optimization. In this paper, we introduce an interpretation of stresses as optimization variables, leading to an augmented Lagrangian formulation. This formulation takes two sets of optimization variables, i.e., an auxiliary stress variable per element, in addition to a density...

journal article 2021

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Relocating operational and damaged bikes in free-floating systems: A data-driven modeling framework for level of service enhancement

Chang, Ximing (author), Wu, Jianjun (author), Sun, Huijun (author), Correia, Gonçalo (author), Chen, JianHua (author)

Free-floating bike sharing is an innovative and sustainable travel mode, where shared bikes can be picked up and returned at any proper place on the streets and not just at docking stations. Nevertheless, in these systems, two major problems arise. One is the imbalance of free-floating shared bikes (FFSB) between zones due to one-way trips,...

journal article 2021

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Left ventricular thrombus after acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: Multi-parametric cardiac magnetic resonance imaging with long-term outcomes

Shi, Ruo yang (author), Chen, Bing hua (author), Wu, Chong wen (author), Wesemann, Luke (author), Hu, Jiani (author), Xu, Jian rong (author), Zhou, Yan (author), Tao, Q. (author), Wu, Lian ming (author)

Left ventricular thrombus (LVT) after acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) are generally associated with poorer outcomes for patients at long-term follow-up. We hypothesis that tissue characteristics and strain parameters by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging may indicate the interactions of LVT with ventricular...

journal article 2022

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Research on Design and Performance of Self-Compacting Cement Emulsified Bitumen Mixture (CEBM)

Yi, Jinming (author), Feng, Jianlin (author), Li, Yuanyuan (author), Bai, Tao (author), Chen, Anqi (author), Gao, Y. (author), Wu, Fan (author), Wu, Shaopeng (author), Liu, Quantao (author), Li, Chuangmin (author)

To meet the needs of the road industry for maintenance operations, a new cement emulsified bitumen mixture (CEBM) with early-strength, self-compacting, and room-temperature construction characteristics was designed. The strength formation mechanism of CEBM was revealed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the surface free energy (SFE...

journal article 2022

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Spatial–temporal short-term traffic flow prediction model based on dynamical-learning graph convolution mechanism

Chen, Zhijun (author), Lu, Zhe (author), Chen, Qiushi (author), Zhong, Hongliang (author), Zhang, Yishi (author), Xue, J. (author), Wu, Chaozhong (author)

Short-term traffic flow prediction is a core branch of intelligent traffic systems (ITS) and plays an important role in traffic management. The graph convolution network (GCN) is widely used in traffic prediction models to efficiently handle the graphical structural data of road networks. However, the influence weights among different road...

journal article 2022

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Effects of GBFS content and curing methods on the working performance and microstructure of ternary geopolymers based on high-content steel slag

Yang, Xinkui (author), Wu, Shaopeng (author), Xu, S. (author), Chen, B. (author), Chen, Dongyu (author), Wang, Fusong (author), Jiang, Jian (author), Fan, Lulu (author), Tu, Liangliang (author)

Aimed to address the low utilization rate of steel slag (SS) and its challenge in resource utilization in China, this study developed ternary geopolymers made by high-content (50%) SS together with fly ash (FA) and granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS). The effects of GBFS content (0–40%) and curing methods (water curing, standard curing,...

journal article 2023

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A novel 4H-SiC multiple stepped SGT MOSFET with improved high frequency figure of merit

Zhang, Jingping (author), Luo, Houcai (author), Wu, Huan (author), Wang, Zeping (author), Zheng, Bofeng (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author), Chen, Xianping (author)

A novel 4H-SiC Multiple Stepped SGT MOSFET (MSGT-MOSFET) is presented and investigated utilizing TCAD simulations in this paper. We have quantitatively studied the characteristics of the device through simulation modeling and physical model calculations, and comparatively analyzed the performance and application prospects of this novel device...

journal article 2023

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Investigation of the first quasi-rectangular metro tunnel constructed by the 0−θ method

Li, Peinan (author), Liu, Xue (author), Jiang, Xi (author), Zhang, X. (author), Wu, Jun (author), Chen, Peixin (author)

Quasi-rectangular shield tunneling is a cutting-edge trenchless method for constructing metro tunnels with double tubes, owing to its advantages in saving underground space and reducing ground disturbance. However, the conventional quasi-rectangular shield tunneling method is not applicable when constructing a tunnel without a center pillar,...

journal article 2024

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Experimental and numerical study on earthquake-fire coupling failure mechanism of steel cylindrical tanks

Men, Jinkun (author), Chen, Guohua (author), Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (author), Wu, Yue (author), Huang, Hailing (author)

An earthquake-triggered fire domino scenario (E-FDS) is an example of a typical multi-hazard coupling event. The seismic damage can affect the fire resistance of engineering structures, leading to significant mutually amplified phenomena. In this work, a two-stage experimental program is designed to expound the earthquake-fire coupling...

journal article 2024

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Prediction of the autogenous shrinkage and microcracking of alkali-activated slag and fly ash concrete

Li, Z. (author), Lu, T. (author), Chen, Y. (author), Wu, B. (author), Ye, G. (author)

This study aims to predict the autogenous shrinkage of alkali-activated concrete (AAC) based on slag and fly ash. A variety of analytical and numerical models are available for the prediction of autogenous shrinkage of ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete, but these models are found to show dramatic discrepancies when applied for AAC due...

journal article 2021

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System analysis and controller design for the electric pump of a deep-throttling rocket engine

Hu, R. (author), Ferrari, Riccardo M.G. (author), Chen, Z. (author), Cheng, Yuqiang (author), Zhu, Xiaobin (author), Cui, Xing (author), Wu, Jianjun (author)

This paper proposes a controller design for the electric pump of a deep-throttling rocket engine. The nonlinearity of the system is taken into consideration by analyzing the gap metric. Then, proportional-integral-derivative controller and gain-scheduling linear quadratic regulator are designed. Analyzing the amplitude- and phase-frequency...

journal article 2021

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Strength formation mechanism and performance of steel slag self-compacting epoxy resin concrete

Li, Yuanyuan (author), Li, Jun (author), Li, Chao (author), Chen, Anqi (author), Bai, Tao (author), Tang, Shimin (author), Wu, Shaopeng (author), Gao, Y. (author), Zhu, Hongbin (author), Feng, Jianlin (author)

A self-compacting steel slag epoxy resin concrete (SERC) was designed with steel slag as aggregate and epoxy resin as binder for rapid repair of road expansion joints and pavement. At the same time, a group of self-compacting basalt epoxy resin concrete (BERC) with basalt as coarse aggregate and limestone as fine aggregate was set up as the...

journal article 2022

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Comprehensive properties assessment of asphalt binder under aqueous solutions with different pH values and its gradient damage behaviors

Zou, Yingxue (author), Wu, Shaopeng (author), Chen, Anqi (author), Liu, Quantao (author), Amirkhanian, Serji (author), Xu, S. (author), Yang, Chao (author), Wan, Pei (author), Xu, Haiqin (author), Lu, Ziyu (author)

This study characterized the morphology, high-temperature property, rheological property, adhesion, cohesion, and chemical component of asphalt binder under aqueous solutions of different pH values. Then the physicochemical properties of asphalt binder were comprehensively evaluated by the improved radar chart. The properties of asphalt...

journal article 2024