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Lekkala, Malakonda Reddy (author), Latheef, Mohamed (author), Jung, Jae Hwan (author), Coraddu, A. (author), Zhu, Hongjun (author), Srinil, Narakorn (author), Lee, Byung Hyuk (author), Kim, Do Kyun (author)The application of unsteady incompressible flow phenomenon over the bluff bodies has received the attention of many researchers due to the rich and complex physics underpinning these flows, and thus requiring special attention in their modelling and numerical simulations. The wake that forms at the leeside of the bluff body is of particular...review 2022
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Mulla, Yuval (author), Avellaneda, Mario J. (author), Roland, A.P.J. (author), Baldauf, L. (author), Jung, Wonyeong (author), Kim, Taeyoon (author), Tans, S.J. (author), Koenderink, G.H. (author)Molecular catch bonds are ubiquitous in biology and essential for processes like leucocyte extravasion<sup>1</sup> and cellular mechanosensing<sup>2</sup>. Unlike normal (slip) bonds, catch bonds strengthen under tension. The current paradigm is that this feature provides ‘strength on demand<sup>3</sup>’, thus enabling cells to increase...journal article 2022
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Kim, Kwantae (author), Gao, C. (author), Graca, Rui (author), Kiselev, Ilya (author), Yoo, Hoi Jun (author), Delbruck, Tobi (author), Liu, Shih Chii (author)This article presents the first keyword spotting (KWS) IC that uses a ring-oscillator-based time-domain processing technique for its analog feature extractor (FEx). Its extensive usage of time-encoding schemes allows the analog audio signal to be processed in a fully time-domain manner except for the voltage-to-time conversion stage of the...journal article 2022
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Kim, Daehyun D. (author), Han, Heejoo (author), Yun, Taeho (author), Song, Min Joon (author), Terada, Akihiko (author), Laureni, M. (author), Yoon, Sukhwan (author)Microorganisms possessing N<sub>2</sub>O reductases (NosZ) are the only known environmental sink of N<sub>2</sub>O. While oxygen inhibition of NosZ activity is widely known, environments where N<sub>2</sub>O reduction occurs are often not devoid of O<sub>2</sub>. However, little is known regarding N<sub>2</sub>O reduction in microoxic systems...journal article 2022
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Kim, Munyung (author), Borst, C. (author), Mulder, Max (author)To meet increasing safety and performance demands in air traffic control (ATC), more advanced automated systems will be introduced to assist human air traffic controllers. Some even foresee complete automation, with the human as a supervisor only to step-in when automation fails. Literature and empirical evidence suggest that supervising...journal article 2022
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Ferreira, Joao Dinis (author), Falcao, Gabriel (author), Gomez-Luna, Juan (author), Alser, Mohammed (author), Orosa, Lois (author), Sadrosadati, Mohammad (author), Kim, Jeremie S. (author), Oliveira, Geraldo F. (author), Shahroodi, Taha (author)Data movement between the main memory and the processor is a key contributor to execution time and energy consumption in memory-intensive applications. This data movement bottleneck can be alleviated using Processing-in-Memory (PiM). One category of PiM is Processing-using-Memory (PuM), in which computation takes place inside the memory array...conference paper 2022
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Kapteijn, S. (author), Kim, Wansoo (author), Marchal Crespo, L. (author), Peternel, L. (author)Walking is an essential part of almost all activities of daily living. We use different gait patterns in different situations, e.g., moving around the house, performing various sports, or when compensating for an injury. However, how humans perform this gait tailoring remains a partially unknown process. To this end, the influence of various...conference paper 2022
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Simoes dos Santos, D. (author), Fool, F. (author), Kim, Taehoon (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Rozsa, N.N.M. (author), Vos, H.J. (author), Bosch, Johan G. (author), Pertijs, M.A.P. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), De Jona, Nico (author)Over the past decades, ultrasound imaging has made considerable progress based on the advancement of imaging systems as well as transducer technology. With the need for advanced transducer arrays with complex designs and technical requirements, there is also a need for suitable tools to characterize such transducers. However, despite the...conference paper 2022
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Lee, Sujin (author), Lee, Jinwoo (author), Hiemstra-van Mastrigt, S. (author), Kim, E.Y. (author)As city-level modal splits are outcomes of city functions, it is essential to understand whether and how city attributes affect modal splits to derive a modal shift toward low-emission travel modes and sustainable mobility in cities. This study elucidates this relationship between modal splits and city attributes in 46 cities worldwide,...journal article 2022
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Simoes dos Santos, D. (author), Fool, F. (author), Mozaffarzadeh, M. (author), Shabanimotlagh, M. (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Kim, T. (author), Rozsa, N.N.M. (author), Vos, H.J. (author), Bosch, Johan G. (author), Pertijs, M.A.P. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), de Jong, N. (author)High frame rate three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging would offer excellent possibilities for the accurate assessment of carotid artery diseases. This calls for a matrix transducer with a large aperture and a vast number of elements. Such a matrix transducer should be interfaced with an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) for...journal article 2022
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Yun, Yoojoo (author), Shin, D. (author), Kim, Hakseong (author), Choi, Jun Hee (author), Jeong, Hyunjeong (author), Suh, Dongseok (author), Kang, Haeyong (author), Lee, S. (author)The electrical properties of a single facet of an individual ZnO microwire were investigated. Electrode patterns with a Hall bar structure were deposited on the surface of the top facet of the ZnO microwire. Using a suspended and cross-linked poly(methyl methacrylate) ribbon structure, it was possible to define the electrical connections only...journal article 2022
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Kim, Jinhyun (author), Um, Yunna (author), Han, Seunghyun (author), Hilberath, T. (author), Kim, Yong Hwan (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Park, Chan Beum (author)The pulp and paper manufacturers generate approximately 50 million metric tons of lignin per annum, most of which has been abandoned or incinerated because of lignin's recalcitrant nature. Here, we report bias-free photoelectrochemical (PEC) oxidation of lignin coupled with asymmetric hydrogenation of C=C bonds. The PEC platform consists of a...journal article 2022
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Benettin, Paolo (author), Rodriguez, Nicolas B. (author), Sprenger, Matthias (author), Kim, Minseok (author), Klaus, Julian (author), Harman, Ciaran J. (author), van der Velde, Ype (author), Hrachowitz, M. (author), Botter, Gianluca (author)Water transit time is now a standard measure in catchment hydrological and ecohydrological research. The last comprehensive review of transit time modeling approaches was published 15+ years ago. But since then the field has largely expanded with new data, theory and applications. Here, we review these new developments with focus on water-age...review 2022
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Kim, E. (author), Martin Gonzalez, A. (author), Pradhan, B. (author), van der Torre, J. (author), Dekker, C. (author)Condensin, a structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complex, has been shown to be a molecular motor protein that organizes chromosomes by extruding loops of DNA. In cells, such loop extrusion is challenged by many potential conflicts, for example, the torsional stresses that are generated by other DNA-processing enzymes. It has so far...journal article 2022
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Dwivedi, Yogesh K. (author), Hughes, Laurie (author), Baabdullah, Abdullah M. (author), Ribeiro-Navarrete, Samuel (author), Giannakis, Mihalis (author), Al-Debei, Mutaz M. (author), Dennehy, Denis (author), Metri, Bhimaraya (author), Buhalis, Dimitrios (author), Cheung, Christy M.K. (author), Conboy, Kieran (author), Doyle, Ronan (author), Dubey, Rameshwar (author), Dutot, Vincent (author), Felix, Reto (author), Goyal, D. P. (author), Gustafsson, Anders (author), Hinsch, Chris (author), Jebabli, Ikram (author), Janssen, M.F.W.H.A. (author), Kim, Young Gab (author), Kim, Jooyoung (author), Koos, Stefan (author), Kreps, David (author), Kshetri, Nir (author), Kumar, Vikram (author), Ooi, Keng Boon (author), Papagiannidis, Savvas (author), Pappas, Ilias O. (author), Polyviou, Ariana (author), Park, Sang Min (author), Pandey, Neeraj (author), Queiroz, Maciel M. (author), Raman, Ramakrishnan (author), Rauschnabel, Philipp A. (author), Shirish, Anuragini (author), Sigala, Marianna (author), Spanaki, Konstantina (author), Wei-Han Tan, Garry (author), Tiwari, Manoj Kumar (author), Viglia, Giampaolo (author), Wamba, Samuel Fosso (author)The metaverse has the potential to extend the physical world using augmented and virtual reality technologies allowing users to seamlessly interact within real and simulated environments using avatars and holograms. Virtual environments and immersive games (such as, Second Life, Fortnite, Roblox and VRChat) have been described as antecedents of...journal article 2022
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Masaylo, Dmitriy (author), Igoshin, Sergei (author), Popovich, Anatoly (author), Orlov, Alexey (author), Kim, Artem (author), Popovich, V. (author)Metal additive manufacturing (AM) by Laser-Directed Energy Deposition (L-DED) usually results in the formation of textured columnar grains along the build direction, leading to anisotropic mechanical properties. This can negatively affect the intended application of the product. Anisotropy can be eliminated by modifying the material through an...journal article 2022
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Kim, J. (author), Jonoski, Andreja (author), Solomatine, D.P. (author)Cyanobacterial blooms appear by complex causes such as water quality, climate, and hydrological factors. This study aims to present the machine learning models to predict occurrences of these complicated cyanobacterial blooms efficiently and effectively. The dataset was classified into groups consisting of two, three, or four classes based on...journal article 2022
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Kim, Raphael (author), Zhou, J. (author), Groutars, E.G. (author), Karana, E. (author)Biodesign is an emerging form of design practice integrating biological materials and processes, and there is a growing interest in the field for structured conversations to generate insights on how it can be best taught, researched, and disseminated. In our conversations, we began exploring biodesign under the framework of Living Artefacts, in...conference paper 2022
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Kim, A. (author), van der Bijl-Brouwer, M. (author), Mulder, I. (author), Lloyd, P.A. (author)In recent years, governments have increasingly pursued innovation by embed-ding design into their organizations. One particularly common approach to em-bedding design in government organization is to establish public sector innova-tion labs. These labs are described as contributors and facilitators of innovation in policymaking processes;...conference paper 2022
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Gomez Beldarrain, G. (author), Carvajal Ortega, Camilo Andrés (author), Baan, A. (author), Kim, E.Y. (author)Resilience is a concept that describes the capability to be restored after unprecedented events, originally emerged from biology and human sciences. This paper aims to explore what a resilient public transportation system is and how nature’s wisdom can be used as an inspiration for the creation of resilience in the area of mobility, by linking...conference paper 2022