Searched for: subject%3A%22Signal%255C+to%255C+noise%255C+ratio%22
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van der Wal, Gwyn (author)
The whitening transformation transforms a random matrix into a whitened matrix with expectation 0 and covariance matrix I. By removing the first and second order statistical structures, higher order structures can be looked at for better classification. This is why Stage Gate 11 B.V. has employed whitening in the preprocessing of their...
master thesis 2023
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van Vliet, Sjoerd (author)
Different paradigms can be used to evoke brainwaves. These brainwaves can be interpreted as commands that can be used to control different applications. These frameworks that interpret the brainwaves are called brain-computer interfaces. Steady-state visually evoked potentials is one of these paradigms that uses external stimuli flickering at...
master thesis 2023
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Sattari, R. (author), van Zeijl, H.W. (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author)
This paper reports the design and fabrication of a 4H-SiC CMOS readout circuit enabling monolithic integration of silicon carbide (SiC) sensors and circuits. Compared to conventional Si electronics, 4H-SiC integrated circuits can sustain operation in harsh conditions such as higher temperatures and radiation levels. The proposed amplifier...
conference paper 2023
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Schouhamer Immink, Kees A. (author), Weber, J.H. (author)
We consider noisy communications and storage systems that are hampered by varying offset of unknown magnitude such as low-frequency signals of unknown amplitude added to the sent signal. We study and analyze a new detection method whose error performance is independent of both unknown base offset and offset's slew rate. The new method...
journal article 2022
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Koetsier, Maria (author)
The concrete bridges constructed in the 1960s and 1970s lack shear reinforcement, rendering them non-compliant with current design regulations. To potentially enhance their shear capacity, the proposed approach involves applying a layer of ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) on both sides of the normal strength concrete (NSC...
bachelor thesis 2021
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Wang, J. (author), Ding, M. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)
A novel matrix-pencil (MP)-based interference mitigation approach for frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radars is proposed in this article. The interference-contaminated segment of the beat signal is first cut out, and then, the signal samples in the cutout region are reconstructed by modeling the beat signal as a sum of complex...
journal article 2021
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Wu, C. (author), Pan, W. (author), Sun, Guanghui (author), Liu, Jianxing (author), Wu, Ligang (author)
This paper investigates the problem of optimal tracking control for cyber-physical systems (CPS) when the cyber realm is attacked by denial-of-service (DoS) attacks which can prevent the control signal transmitting to the actuator. Attention is focused on how to design the optimal tracking control scheme without using the system dynamics and...
journal article 2021
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Wei, Luxi (author), Wahyulaksana, G. (author), Meijlink, Bram (author), Ramalli, Alessandro (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), van der Steen, A.F.W. (author), de Jong, N. (author), Vos, H.J. (author)
Volumetric ultrasound imaging of blood flow with microbubbles enables a more complete visualization of the microvasculature. Sparse arrays are ideal candidates to perform volumetric imaging at reduced manufacturing complexity and cable count. However, due to the small number of transducer elements, sparse arrays often come with high clutter...
journal article 2021
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An, J. (author), Ra, Jong Hyun (author), Kang, E. (author), Pertijs, M.A.P. (author), Han, S.H. (author)
This article presents a readout integrated circuit (ROIC) for capacitive touch-screen panels (TSPs) employing an amplitude-modulated multiple-frequency excitation (AM-MFE) technique. To prevent charge overflow, which occurs periodically at the beat frequency of the excitation frequencies, the ROIC modulates the amplitude of the excitation...
journal article 2021
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Zhang, Jie (author), Chen, Huawei (author), Hendriks, R.C. (author)
Multi-microphone speech enhancement methods typically require a reference position with respect to which the target signal is estimated. Often, this reference position is arbitrarily chosen as one of the reference microphones. However, it has been shown that the choice of the reference microphone can have a significant impact on the final...
journal article 2020
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Fragasso, A. (author), Schmid, S. (author), Dekker, C. (author)
Nanopores bear great potential as single-molecule tools for bioanalytical sensing and sequencing, due to their exceptional sensing capabilities, high-throughput, and low cost. The detection principle relies on detecting small differences in the ionic current as biomolecules traverse the nanopore. A major bottleneck for the further progress of...
review 2020
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Pribic, Radmila (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author), Tzotzadinis, C. (author)
Data acquisition in compressive sensing (CS) is commonly believed to be less complicated, and even less costly, while performing agreeably. There is a major lack of measureable foundations supporting this optimism as the performance and complexity of a CS sensor have hardly been quantified. We aim to fill the gap by computing the performance...
conference paper 2018
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Jiang, H. (author), Amani, Samira (author), Vogel, J.G. (author), Heidary Shalmany, S. (author), Nihtianova, S. (author)
This paper describes a high-performance Capacitance-to-Digital Converter (CDC) for sub-nm displacement sensing with an electrically floating target. Intended to be integrated into a displacement sensor probe, the CDC consumes only 560μW. It achieves 98.5dB SNR in a 1ms conversion time, which is 34 times more energy-efficient than the prior...
conference paper 2018
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Karmakar, S. (author), Gonen, B. (author), Sebastiano, F. (author), Van Veldhoven, Robert (author), Makinwa, K.A.A. (author)
Micro-power ADCs with high linearity and dynamic range (DR) are required in several applications, such as smart sensors, biomedical imaging, and portable instrumentation. Since the signals of interest are then often small (tens of μν) and slow (<1kHz BW), such ADCs should also exhibit low offset and flicker noise. Noise-shaping SAR [1] and...
conference paper 2018
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Klingspor, M. (author), Hansson, A (author), Löfberg, J. (author), Verhaegen, M.H.G. (author)
Input selection is an important and oftentimes difficult challenge in system identification. In order to achieve less complex models, irrelevant inputs should be methodically and correctly discarded before or under the estimation process. In this paper we introduce a novel method of input selection that is carried out as a natural extension in a...
conference paper 2017
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Rugini, L (author), Banelli, Paolo (author), Leus, G.J.T. (author)
We focus on the performance of the energy detector for cognitive radio applications. Our aim is to incorporate, into the energy detector, low-complexity algorithms that compute the performance of the detector itself. The main parameters of interest are the probability of detection and the required number of samples. Since the exact performance...
conference paper 2016
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Khademi, S. (author), Hendriks, R.C. (author), Kleijn, W.B. (author)
The processing required for the global maximization of the intelligibility of speech acquired by multiple microphones and rendered by a single loudspeaker, is considered in this paper. The intelligibility is quantized, based on the mutual information rate between the message spoken by the talker and the message as interpreted by the listener. We...
conference paper 2016
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Zhao, Q. (author), Young, I.T. (author), De Jong, J.G.S. (author)
We have constructed a mathematical model to analyze the photon efficiency of frequency-domain fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM). The power of the light source needed for illumination in a FLIM system and the signal-to-noise ratio of the detector have led us to a photon “budget.” These measures are relevant to many fluorescence...
journal article 2011
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Maas, M. (author), Schaart, D.R. (author), Van der Laan, D.J. (author), Van Dam, T. (author), Huizenga, J. (author), Brouwer, J.C. (author), Bruyndonckx, P. (author), Lemaitre, C. (author), Van Eijk, C.W.E. (author)
journal article 2008
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Doets, P.J.O. (author), Lagendijk, R.L. (author)
An audio fingerprint is a compact yet very robust representation of the perceptually relevant parts of an audio signal. It can be used for content-based audio identification, even when the audio is severely distorted. Audio compression changes the fingerprint slightly. We show that these small fingerprint differences due to compression can be...
journal article 2008
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