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C. Yang

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Reducing sensor dimension is a good way to increase system sensitivity and response. However the advantages gained must be weighed against other effects which also became significant during the scaling process. In this paper, the scaling effect of cantilever sensors from micrometre to nanometre regimes is reviewed. Changes in the physical properties such as Q-factor, Young's modulus, noise and nonlinear deflections, as well as effects on practical sensor applications such as sensor response and sensor readouts, are presented. Since cantilever is an elemental transducer and device building block, its scaling effects can be further extrapolated to other sensing systems and applications. ...
Journal article (2020) - Marta Pita-Vidal, Arno Bargerbos, Chung Kai Yang, David J. Van Woerkom, Wolfgang Pfaff, Nadia Haider, Peter Krogstrup, Leo P. Kouwenhoven, Gijs De Lange, Angela Kou
Hybrid superconducting circuits, which integrate nonsuperconducting elements into a circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) architecture, expand the possible applications of cQED. Building hybrid circuits that work in large magnetic fields presents even further possibilities, such as the probing of spin-polarized Andreev bound states and the investigation of topological superconductivity. Here we present a magnetic-field compatible hybrid fluxonium with an electrostatically tuned semiconducting nanowire as its nonlinear element. We operate the fluxonium in magnetic fields up to 1 T and use it to observe the f0-Josephson effect. This combination of gate tunability and field compatibility opens avenues for the control of spin-polarized phenomena using superconducting circuits and enables the use of the fluxonium as a readout device for topological qubits. ...
Isolation from the environment determines the extent to which charge is confined on an island, which manifests as Coulomb oscillations, such as charge dispersion. We investigate the charge dispersion of a nanowire transmon hosting a quantum dot in the junction. We observe rapid suppression of the charge dispersion with increasing junction transparency, consistent with the predicted scaling law, which incorporates two branches of the Josephson potential. We find improved qubit coherence times at the point of highest suppression, suggesting novel approaches for building charge-insensitive qubits. ...
In this paper the temperature effect on [110] Silicon cantilevers is analyzed and measured in the range of 25 - 100°C. The quasi-static electrostatic pull-in instability method developed recently for ultra-thin cantilevers ["Characterizing Size-dependent Effective Elastic Modulus of Silicon Nanocantilevers Using Electrostatic Pull-in Instability", Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 94 (22), p. 221903, 2009] is employed to measure the temperature sensitivity of ultra-thin cantilevers. A temperature sensitivity of 81.3°C/V is obtained. the temperature sensitivity is mostly due to the temperature dependence of the effective Young's Modulus of silicon. It is shown that changes in geometrical dimensions due to the change in temperature can be neglected. The changes in the effective Young's Modulus due to the changes in temperture are extracted using an electromechanical-coupled system. The pull-in method showed substantial advantages over other methods used for the study of the thermal effects on micron and sub-micron structures. The results demonstrate a new concept for a temperature sensor with ultra high sensitivity. Keywords: temperature sensitivity, pull-in instability, cantilever, nanoelectromechanical systems. ...