Development of Ultra-Low-Noise TES Bolometer Arrays
T. Suzuki (SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS)/JAXA)
P. Khosropanah (SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research)
M. L. Ridder (SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research)
R. A. Hijmering (SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research)
J. R. Gao (TU Delft - QN/Gao Lab, SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research)
H. Akamatsu (SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research)
L. Gottardi (SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research)
J. van der Kuur (SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research)
B. D. Jackson (SRON–Netherlands Institute for Space Research)
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Abstract
SRON is developing ultra-low-noise transition edge sensors (TESs) based on a superconducting Ti/Au bilayer on a suspended SiN island with SiN legs for SAFARI aboard SPICA. We have two major concerns about realizing TESs with an ultra-low NEP of 2×10-19W/Hz: achieving lower thermal conductance and no excess noise with respect to the phonon noise. To realize TESs with phonon-noise-limited NEPs, we need to make thinner (c of ∼93mK and Rn of ∼158mΩ. These TESs were characterized under AC bias using our frequency-division multiplexing readout (1–3 MHz) system. TESs without the absorber show NEPs as low as 1.1×10-19W/Hz with a reasonable response speed (