Shelters for Archaeology

Abstract

The project proposes an architectural sheltering system for transitional use over monuments and excavations sites in the Mediterranean context. The thesis is concerned about the diaspora of archaeological sites and remains in the Mediterranean where many layers of history are partially unearthed and highlighted. Based on a context research, the assignment focuses on Greece's sites for a new excavation -restoration workflow of specialists under better conditions and time periods. A prototype development of a 5x5m grid system that evolved as a deployable folding kit responds to predefined criteria of reversibility, modularity, adaptability and movability. As a case study, the ongoing excavation of Ancient Eleon was selected to present a valid working scenario. Based on the Greek climate, the open-air shelter is based on a repetitive grid of high-point tent modules that form different sheltering schemes and types. This produces a varying architectural result which addresses all sites endangered by weather. The membrane covering along with the deployable aluminum beam profiles are connected with joints. The system is furtherly extended with a series of an adjustable (bars) truss system to span larger trenches etc. As a result, the challenge is for a transitional architecture that can be seen as a type destined for monuments and a product to be further developed.