A Survey on Memory-centric Computer Architectures
Anteneh Gebregiorgis (TU Delft - Computer Engineering)
Rajendra bishnoi (TU Delft - Computer Engineering)
Mottaqiallah Taouil (TU Delft - Computer Engineering)
Catthoor Franky (Imec)
Said Hamdioui (TU Delft - Computer Engineering)
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Abstract
Faster and cheaper computers have been constantly demanding technological and architectural improvements. However, current technology is suffering from three technology walls: leakage wall, reliability wall, and cost wall. Meanwhile, existing architecture performance is also saturating due to three well-known architecture walls: memory wall, power wall, and instruction-level parallelism (ILP) wall. Hence, a lot of novel technologies and architectures have been introduced and developed intensively. Our previous work has presented a comprehensive classification and broad overview of memory-centric computer architectures. In this article, we aim to discuss the most important classes of memory-centric architectures thoroughly and evaluate their advantages and disadvantages. Moreover, for each class, the article provides a comprehensive survey on memory-centric architectures available in the literature.