YB
Y. Bangar
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Modeling Water Resources for Everyone
Transparent and Effective Approaches for Complex Systems: Case Study of the Lower Omo Basin
Master thesis
(2024)
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Y. Bangar, J. Zatarain Salazar, P.W.G. Bots, P.H.A.J.M. van Gelder, Seleshi Yalew
This study introduces HydroWizard, an innovative framework addressing critical challenges in water resource modeling through enhanced transparency, efficiency, reproducibility, and extensibility. Integrating a YAML-based Model Specification Language with a sophisticated Execution Engine, HydroWizard enables accessible modeling of complex water systems.
Applied to the Lower Omo-Gibe River Basin in Ethiopia, the study employs Evolutionary Multi-Objective Direct Policy Search to identify 283 Pareto-optimal policies. Findings reveal nuanced trade-offs: irrigation-optimized policies eliminate demand deficits but reduce environmental flows by up to 48%, while environmentally-focused policies show opposite effects. Notably, mean power generation remains relatively consistent across policies, challenging assumptions about water resource allocation trade-offs.
HydroWizard introduces novel visualization techniques, including animated rule curves and system state graphs, enhancing strategy interpretability. Its versatility is demonstrated through application to diverse water systems, including the Zambezi River Basin.
This research marks a significant advancement in water resource modeling, offering an open-source, accessible tool for complex water system analysis. It contributes valuable insights for sustainable water management and sets a new standard for global water resource management studies, emerging as an innovative solution to intensifying water management challenges worldwide. ...
Applied to the Lower Omo-Gibe River Basin in Ethiopia, the study employs Evolutionary Multi-Objective Direct Policy Search to identify 283 Pareto-optimal policies. Findings reveal nuanced trade-offs: irrigation-optimized policies eliminate demand deficits but reduce environmental flows by up to 48%, while environmentally-focused policies show opposite effects. Notably, mean power generation remains relatively consistent across policies, challenging assumptions about water resource allocation trade-offs.
HydroWizard introduces novel visualization techniques, including animated rule curves and system state graphs, enhancing strategy interpretability. Its versatility is demonstrated through application to diverse water systems, including the Zambezi River Basin.
This research marks a significant advancement in water resource modeling, offering an open-source, accessible tool for complex water system analysis. It contributes valuable insights for sustainable water management and sets a new standard for global water resource management studies, emerging as an innovative solution to intensifying water management challenges worldwide. ...
This study introduces HydroWizard, an innovative framework addressing critical challenges in water resource modeling through enhanced transparency, efficiency, reproducibility, and extensibility. Integrating a YAML-based Model Specification Language with a sophisticated Execution Engine, HydroWizard enables accessible modeling of complex water systems.
Applied to the Lower Omo-Gibe River Basin in Ethiopia, the study employs Evolutionary Multi-Objective Direct Policy Search to identify 283 Pareto-optimal policies. Findings reveal nuanced trade-offs: irrigation-optimized policies eliminate demand deficits but reduce environmental flows by up to 48%, while environmentally-focused policies show opposite effects. Notably, mean power generation remains relatively consistent across policies, challenging assumptions about water resource allocation trade-offs.
HydroWizard introduces novel visualization techniques, including animated rule curves and system state graphs, enhancing strategy interpretability. Its versatility is demonstrated through application to diverse water systems, including the Zambezi River Basin.
This research marks a significant advancement in water resource modeling, offering an open-source, accessible tool for complex water system analysis. It contributes valuable insights for sustainable water management and sets a new standard for global water resource management studies, emerging as an innovative solution to intensifying water management challenges worldwide.
Applied to the Lower Omo-Gibe River Basin in Ethiopia, the study employs Evolutionary Multi-Objective Direct Policy Search to identify 283 Pareto-optimal policies. Findings reveal nuanced trade-offs: irrigation-optimized policies eliminate demand deficits but reduce environmental flows by up to 48%, while environmentally-focused policies show opposite effects. Notably, mean power generation remains relatively consistent across policies, challenging assumptions about water resource allocation trade-offs.
HydroWizard introduces novel visualization techniques, including animated rule curves and system state graphs, enhancing strategy interpretability. Its versatility is demonstrated through application to diverse water systems, including the Zambezi River Basin.
This research marks a significant advancement in water resource modeling, offering an open-source, accessible tool for complex water system analysis. It contributes valuable insights for sustainable water management and sets a new standard for global water resource management studies, emerging as an innovative solution to intensifying water management challenges worldwide.
Self-tracking has expanded exponentially in an era defined by the ubiquitous presence of wearable technologies and smart devices. From health and fitness to finances and productivity, these devices empower users to delve into their quantified self (QS) through an almost infinite amount of visualizations. However, a user has limited time to engage with the data, and the device with which they interact has limited screen space — this calls for the need to suggest the user proactively with valuable and informative plots. An algorithm can suggest and select plots of user activities and adapts to a user’s changing requirements while offering maximum usefulness in the information. We leverage combinatorial optimization to handle the multi-objective task of extracting the most informative 𝑘 plots from a much larger pool of 𝑁 plots. The novel optimization formulation encapsulates plot features into four unique objective functions designed to capture diverse aspects of data usefulness. We evaluate the efficacy of our selection method in silico for various diverse usage scenarios. The simulation results show that the proposed methodology is efficacious in realizing three objectives (‘relevance’, ‘freshness’, and ‘likability’) while identifying the need for refinement in the fourth objective (‘noteworthiness’). Our work demonstrates the design, development, and evaluation of a selection algorithm that delivers a relevant yet fresh selection of visualizations for a quantified-self user interested in keeping track of information related to several activities.
...
Self-tracking has expanded exponentially in an era defined by the ubiquitous presence of wearable technologies and smart devices. From health and fitness to finances and productivity, these devices empower users to delve into their quantified self (QS) through an almost infinite amount of visualizations. However, a user has limited time to engage with the data, and the device with which they interact has limited screen space — this calls for the need to suggest the user proactively with valuable and informative plots. An algorithm can suggest and select plots of user activities and adapts to a user’s changing requirements while offering maximum usefulness in the information. We leverage combinatorial optimization to handle the multi-objective task of extracting the most informative 𝑘 plots from a much larger pool of 𝑁 plots. The novel optimization formulation encapsulates plot features into four unique objective functions designed to capture diverse aspects of data usefulness. We evaluate the efficacy of our selection method in silico for various diverse usage scenarios. The simulation results show that the proposed methodology is efficacious in realizing three objectives (‘relevance’, ‘freshness’, and ‘likability’) while identifying the need for refinement in the fourth objective (‘noteworthiness’). Our work demonstrates the design, development, and evaluation of a selection algorithm that delivers a relevant yet fresh selection of visualizations for a quantified-self user interested in keeping track of information related to several activities.